Honoring Life      -    Honoring the Soul

Approach

           The life work of the eminent Swiss psychiatrist and psychotherapist Carl G. Jung, (1875-1961) informs my
    therapeutic counseling practice. Carl Jung was a pioneer in psychiatry and psychotherapy during the last
    century.  As a scholar, researcher, thinker, and theoretician, he founded the analytical school of
    psychotherapy. In doing so, Carl Jung influenced generations of psychotherapists. Jung's lifelong quest to
    understand the workings of the psyche led him to develop an approach to the psychology of the individual
    (analytical psychology) that pursues healing in both matter and in spirit.  

Possibility

           One of Jung's many contributions to psychotherapy was to understand what people were unconsciously
    trying to work through and accomplish in their psychological problems. He recognized that people were
    trying to heal, even in all their difficulty. His approach is prospective, meaning people work toward
    possibility and open new paths for themselves, coming closer to their own individual nature and away from the
    conditioning of what he called the collective. People try to create more effective and whole personalities during
    the course of their lives.

           This concept exists in my counseling practice. I accept people where they are. I do not make assumptions
    about what is needed or see current problems as simply neurotic or label them. I view them respectfully -- as
    attempts to resolve problems or difficulties and to find one's own path and sense of self.

           It is important to begin wherever it makes sense for a person. An individual's problems or hurdles may be
    difficult, but we start where a person is comfortable. I work in such a manner that we get beneath the
    presenting symptom to the underlying issue or issues.  In this way, a more profound personal experience or
    movement toward healing can occur. This approach is holistic -- it honors psyche, mind, body, and spirit.

The Client and Counselor Relationship

           Jung valued the client and counselor relationship, respecting it as a professional collaboration. This
    concept is validated today. Contemporary research indicates that the quality of the client and counselor
    relationship is the most important factor in a therapeutic process.  

           In my practice, we start with exploration of the issues troubling you, at a pace that suits your needs. We
    work on establishing trust, your sense of safety and the ability to work together on topics important to you.
    Together, we move toward understanding distress and difficulties. Over time, we work on being aware of what
    is happening in and outside of sessions.  This might include as patterns, responses, and attitudes that may be
    limiting your sense of self, what Jung would say is getting in the way of your living a fuller life. We work with
    them within the counseling relationship. We are mindful. We pay close attention to forgotten dreams, interests,
    and abilities.

The Counseling Process

           Another significant contribution Jung made was to recognize that people are unique in their complexities,
    energies, histories, and traits. It is key to match treatment to a person's unique needs. One person's issues
    must be respected as different from any other person's. There are, however, shared aspects of the counseling
    process that I value and that contribute to helping individuals with their work.  They are:

  • Meeting regularly, at least weekly, to support a person's process
  • Developing a better relationship to feelings and to the unconscious
  • Developing increased capacity to relate to feelings without being overwhelmed by them
  • Using sessions to understand how relating, feeling, thinking, avoiding, and other reactions work in life
  • As appropriate, doing the work of exploring dreams and dream content
  • As appropriate, working with expressive modes to explore feelings, images, and thoughts
  • Building and being able to call upon internal strengths and resources
  • Moving toward one's own particular sense of wholeness and fulfillment, not solely problem-solving or
    adjusting to new circumstances.    

Working With Images

           Carl Jung engaged in talking-therapy, yet he highly valued a client's images from client's dreams, reveries
    and fantasies. He pioneered techniques, often referred to as expressive work. One example is example is
    working with images from a person's dreams. He found symbols to be living elements that bear paying attention
    to. Another is the invitation to draw one's dreams, feelings, thoughts, or distress. This is not a demand to make
    art, but an opportunity to express emotion, inner energy or other effort, however it is expressed. Another is to
    return to childhood stories. He treated these images as an integral, living, and meaningful parts of the
    therapeutic process.

           Jungian psychotherapists expanded the use of expression in therapy. For example, they encouraged
    journaling, sand play, dance, dream work, drama, body movement, and an approach Jung named Active
    Imagination. In my practice, images are part of counseling as they are potentially helpful. As you are
    comfortable, we work with your images, orienting it in context and feeling. For example, you may draw a dream
    image.  You may consider a referral to a group for body movement, psychodrama, music, or other expression as
    you are open to it. I encourage expressive forms in our sessions, especially when someone grapples with a
    depression or anxiety.  

Seeking a Trained, Licensed Counselor

           Jung advised working with a trained, empathic, and objective professional in a place free of judgement. He
    stressed that professional practitioners must undertake their own therapy as well as continue training and
    learning. These elements are respected in my practice through personal work, training, consultation, and
    professional supervision. In this way, I show empathy and respect for what a person brings to each session.
    This also means that if I conclude that my training and preparation does not match your needs, or if you feel
    you need another approach, I will make my best effort to refer you to another licensed counselor, social worker,
    psychologist or psychiatrist who more closely suits your needs.

Establishing the Therapeutic Relationship

           To begin, our focus is on establishing a relationship. Some of the building blocks of a therapeutic
    relationship include what confidentiality is in therapy.  You will review my confidentiality statement. You are
    encouraged to ask questions. You are encouraged to bring up matters of concern or interest about the
    counseling process, how we work together, or other questions you have. You will also review my Professional
    Disclosure Statement, which helps to ground my approach. In sessions, we talk about what is important to you
    at the pace suited to your needs. Please know that I prefer to work with clients for longer vs shorter periods of
    time; this is relative to each client, but brief therapy is not a part of my practice.

Additional Information

            Jungian-oriented counseling is a safe and supportive process, helpful for specific and general life
    difficulties or questions. Jung offered the insight that there is something within us that wants and needs to
    grow, regardless of our age.

          All of us have a deep drive to find a more effective way of living and to find meaning in the way we live our
    lives. In fall of 2008, a leading medical journal cited that longer-term therapy is very effective, "According to
    comparative analyses of controlled trials, long-term, psychodynamic psychotherapy showed significantly higher
    outcomes in overall effectiveness, target problems, and personality functioning than shorter forms of
    psychotherapy" JAMA [Journal of the American Medical Association] 2008;300 (13):1551-1565.  Jungian
    therapy is specifically a psychodynamic therapy (one that recognizes the unconscious), and is typically a longer-
    term therapy, depending upon the needs of the client.

More             
      
To read about the Swiss psychiatrist and mental health pioneer Carl G. Jung, two helpful websites are listed below.
Also
See Counseling Resources for books, websites and other publications that may be helpful or of interest:

www.cgjungpage.org   
http://www.freudfile.org/jung/
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Home Professional Counselor Carol Walnum
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